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Find Surface Area of a Cylinder if its Radius and Height is given

Solved example to find
Surface Area of a Cylinder 
if its 
Radius and Height 
is given

QUESTION: A salt container has the shape of a cylinder. The radius of the container is 1.5 inches and the height is 6 inches. What is the surface area of the container? Use π = 3.14.

SOLUTION:

Detailed step-by-step solved example of finding Surface Area of a Cylinder if radius of the cylinder and height of the cylinder is given.

The surface
area of a cylinder
 can be defined as the total space covered by the
flat surfaces of the bases of the cylinder and its curved
surface
.

 

The
total surface area of the cylinder has two components –

1.  
a curved surface area and

2.  
two bases area.

 

If
the radius of the base of the cylinder is ‘r’ and the height of the cylinder is
‘h’, then

·        
Curved Surface Area = 2πrh

·        
Area of one base = πr²

·        
Area of two bases = πr² + πr² = 2πr²

 

Total
Surface Area of a cylinder = 2πr² + 2πrh 

 = 2πr (r + h) —————–(equation 1)


Here,

r =
1.5 inches

h = 6
inches

π =
3.14 


Put
values in the equation 1


Surface
Area of a cylinder = 2πr² + 2πrh

=2πr
(r + h)

=
2(3.14)(1.5)(1.5 + 6)

=
2(3.14)(1.5) (7.5)

=70.65
inches²


Thus, if a salt container has radius 1.5 inches and height 6 inches then its surface area is 70.65 inches²

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